Brain Finder - Introduction
The Brain Finder tool can be used to isolate the brain on
MRI head scans, and to calculate a simple index of brain atrophy - the
Brain Parenchymal Fraction (BPF). The BPF is:
Start the Brain Finder tool from the Toolkits
menu:
The Brain Finder tool will now appear as shown below:
Note that the ROI Toolkit also pops
up when you start the Brain Finder.
The procedure for calculating the Brain Parenchymal Fraction can
be summarised as follows:
- Load an image containing an MRI head scan covering the whole
brain into Jim's display. This could be:
- Multi-slice T1-weighted.
- Multi-slice FLAIR.
- 3-dimensional acquisition T1-weighted.
- Use the "Find Brain" function of the Brain Finder tool
to automatically outline the brain in every slice of the image. Manually correct
any errors that are apparent.
- Calculate the BPF either automatically, or by manually setting
the intensity threshold that separates brain parenchyma from CSF.